countries/MQ

Midway Islands

territoryFIPS: MQ|Edition: 1998|37 fields

ECONOMY(3 fields)

Economy-overview

The economy is based on providing support services for any remaining activities located on the islands. All food and manufactured goods must be imported.

Electricity-capacity

NA kW

Electricity-production

NA kWh

GEOGRAPHY(18 fields)

Area

total: 6.2 sq km land: 6.2 sq km water: 0 sq km note: includes Eastern Island and Sand Island

Area-comparative

about nine times the size of The Mall in Washington, DC

Climate

tropical, but moderated by prevailing easterly winds

Coastline

15 km

Elevation extremes

lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m highest point: unnamed location 4 m

Environment-current issues

NA

Environment-international agreements

party to: NA signed, but not ratified: NA

Geographic coordinates

28 13 N, 177 22 W

Geography-note

a coral atoll; closed to the public

Irrigated land

0 sq km (1993)

Land boundaries

0 km

Land use

arable land: 0% permanent crops: 0% permanent pastures: 0% forests and woodland: 0% other: 100%

Location

Oceania, atoll in the North Pacific Ocean, about one-third of the way from Honolulu to Tokyo

Map references

Oceania

Maritime claims

exclusive economic zone: 200 nm territorial sea: 12 nm

Natural hazards

NA

Natural resources

fish, wildlife

Terrain

low, nearly level

GOVERNMENT(6 fields)

Country name

conventional long form: none conventional short form: Midway Islands

Data code

MQ

Dependency status

unincorporated territory of the US; formerly administered from Washington, DC, by the US Navy, under Naval Facilities Engineering Command, Pacific Division; this facility has been operationally closed since 10 September 1993; on 31 October 1996, through a Presidential executive order, the jurisdiction and control of the atoll was transferred to the Fish and Wildlife Service of the US Department of the Interior as part of the National Wildlife Refuge system

Flag description

the flag of the US is used

Legal system

NA

National capital

none; administered from Washington, DC

MILITARY(1 fields)

Military-note

defense is the responsibility of the US

PEOPLE(2 fields)

Population

no indigenous inhabitants

Population growth rate

0% (1998 est.)

TRANSNATIONAL ISSUES(1 fields)

Disputes-international

none MOLDOVA

TRANSPORTATION(6 fields)

Airports

3 (1997 est.)

Airports-with paved runways

total: 2 1,524 to 2,437 m: 2 (1997 est.)

Airports-with unpaved runways

total: 1 914 to 1,523 m: 1 (1997 est.)

Highways

total: 32 km paved: NA km unpaved: NA km

Pipelines

7.8 km

Ports and harbors

Sand Island