countries/MQ

Midway Islands

territoryFIPS: MQ|Edition: 1994|27 fields

COMMUNICATIONS(4 fields)

Airports

total: 3 usable: 2 with permanent-surface runways: 1 with runways over 3,659 m: 0 with runways 2,440-3,659 m: 0 with runways 1,220-2,439 m: 1

Highways

total: 32 km paved: NA

Pipelines

7.8 km

Ports

Sand Island

DEFENSE FORCES(1 fields)

Note

defense is the responsibility of the US

ECONOMY(2 fields)

Electricity

supplied by US Military

Overview

The economy is based on providing support services for US naval operations located on the islands. All food and manufactured goods must be imported.

GEOGRAPHY(14 fields)

Area

total area: 5.2 sq km land area: 5.2 sq km comparative area: about 9 times the size of The Mall in Washington, DC note: includes Eastern Island and Sand Island

Climate

tropical, but moderated by prevailing easterly winds

Coastline

15 km

Environment

current issues: NA natural hazards: NA international agreements: NA

International disputes

none

Irrigated land

0 sq km

Land boundaries

0 km

Land use

arable land: 0% permanent crops: 0% meadows and pastures: 0% forest and woodland: 0% other: 100%

Location

Oceania, Polynesia, in the North Pacific Ocean, 2,350 km west-northwest of Honolulu, about one-third of the way between Honolulu and Tokyo

Map references

Oceania

Maritime claims

contiguous zone: 24 nm continental shelf: 200-m depth or to depth of exploitation exclusive economic zone: 200 nm territorial sea: 12 nm

Natural resources

fish, wildlife

Note

a coral atoll; closed to the public

Terrain

low, nearly level

GOVERNMENT(5 fields)

Capital

none; administered from Washington, DC

Digraph

MQ

Flag

the US flag is used

Names

conventional long form: none conventional short form: Midway Islands

Type

unincorporated territory of the US administered by the US Navy, under Naval Facilities Engineering Command, Pacific Division. This facility has been operationally closed since 10 September 1993 and is currently being transferred from Pacific Fleet to Naval Facilities Engineering Command via a Memorandum of Understanding.

PEOPLE(1 fields)

Population

no indigenous inhabitants; note - there are 453 US military personnel