countries/JU

Juan de Nova Island

territoryFIPS: JU|Edition: 1994|25 fields

COMMUNICATIONS(3 fields)

Airports

total: 1 usable: 1 with permanent-surface runways: 0 with runways over 3,659 m: 0 with runways 2,439-3,659 m: 0 with runways 1,220-2,439 m: 1

Ports

none; offshore anchorage only

Railroads

short line going to a jetty

DEFENSE FORCES(1 fields)

Note

defense is the responsibility of France

ECONOMY(1 fields)

Overview

no economic activity

GEOGRAPHY(14 fields)

Area

total area: 4.4 sq km land area: 4.4 sq km comparative area: about 7.5 times the size of The Mall in Washington, DC

Climate

tropical

Coastline

24.1 km

Environment

current issues: NA natural hazards: subject to periodic cyclones international agreements: NA

International disputes

claimed by Madagascar

Irrigated land

0 sq km

Land boundaries

0 km

Land use

arable land: 0% permanent crops: 0% meadows and pastures: 0% forest and woodland: 90% other: 10%

Location

Southern Africa, in the central Mozambique Channel about one-third of the way between Madagascar and Mozambique

Map references

Africa

Maritime claims

contiguous zone: 12 nm continental shelf: 200-m depth or to depth of exploitation exclusive economic zone: 200 nm territorial sea: 12 nm

Natural resources

guano deposits and other fertilizers

Note

wildlife sanctuary

Terrain

NA

GOVERNMENT(5 fields)

Capital

none; administered by France from Reunion

Digraph

JU

Independence

none (possession of France)

Names

conventional long form: none conventional short form: Juan de Nova Island local long form: none local short form: Ile Juan de Nova

Type

French possession administered by Commissioner of the Republic, resident in Reunion

PEOPLE(1 fields)

Population

uninhabited