SELECT EDITION
CATEGORIES
◆ COMMUNICATIONS(1 fields)
Ports
none; offshore anchorage only
◆ DEFENSE FORCES(1 fields)
Note
defense is the responsibility of Australia
◆ ECONOMY(1 fields)
Overview
no economic activity
◆ GEOGRAPHY(13 fields)
Climate
antarctic
Coastline
101.9 km
Comparative area
slightly less than 2.5 times the size of Washington, DC
Contiguous zone
12 nm;
Continental shelf
200 meters or to depth of exploration;
Environment
primarily used as research stations
Exclusive fishing zone
200 nm;
Land boundaries
none
Land use
0% arable land; 0% permanent crops; 0% meadows and pastures; 0% forest and woodland; 100% other
Note
located 4,100 km southwest of Australia in the southern Indian Ocean
Terrain
Heard Island--bleak and mountainous, with an extinct volcano; McDonald Islands--small and rocky
Territorial sea
3 nm
Total area
412 km2; land area: 412 km2
◆ GOVERNMENT(2 fields)
Long-form name
Territory of Heard Island and McDonald Islands
Type
territory of Australia administered by the Antarctic Division of the Department of Science in Canberra (Australia)
◆ PEOPLE(1 fields)
Population
uninhabited