countries/CR

Coral Sea Islands

territoryFIPS: CR|Edition: 1991|17 fields

COMMUNICATIONS(1 fields)

Ports

none; offshore anchorages only

DEFENSE FORCES(1 fields)

Note

defense is the responsibility of Australia; visited regularly by the Royal Australian Navy; Australia has control over the activities of visitors

ECONOMY(1 fields)

Overview

no economic activity

GEOGRAPHY(10 fields)

Climate

tropical

Coastline

3,095 km Exclusive fishing zone: 200 nm; Territorial sea: 3 nm

Comparative area

undetermined

Environment

subject to occasional tropical cyclones; no permanent fresh water; important nesting area for birds and turtles

Land boundaries

none

Land use

arable land 0%; permanent crops 0%; meadows and pastures 0%; forest and woodland 0%; other, mostly grass or scrub cover 100%; Lihou Reef Reserve and Coringa-Herald Reserve were declared National Nature Reserves on 3 August 1982

Natural resources

negligible

Note

the islands are located just off the northeast coast of Australia in the Coral Sea

Terrain

sand and coral reefs and islands (or cays)

Total area

undetermined; includes numerous small islands and reefs scattered over a sea area of about 1 million km2, with Willis Islets the most important

GOVERNMENT(3 fields)

Flag

the flag of Australia is used

Long-form name

Coral Sea Islands Territory

Type

territory of Australia administered by the Minister for Arts, Sport, the Environment, Tourism, and Territories Roslyn KELLY

PEOPLE(1 fields)

Population

3 meteorologists (1991)