countries/AT

Ashmore and Cartier Islands

territoryFIPS: AT|Edition: 1990|24 fields

COMMUNICATIONS(1 fields)

Ports

none; offshore anchorage only

DEFENSE FORCES(1 fields)

Note

defense is the responsibility of Australia; periodic visits by the Royal Australian Navy and Royal Australian Air Force

ECONOMY(1 fields)

Overview

no economic activity

GEOGRAPHY(14 fields)

Climate

tropical

Coastline

74.1 km

Comparative area

about 8.5 times the size of The Mall in Washington, DC

Contiguous zone

12 nm;

Continental shelf

200 meters or to depth of exploration;

Environment

surrounded by shoals and reefs; Ashmore Reef National Nature Reserve established in August 1983

Exclusive fishing zone

200 nm;

Land boundaries

none

Land use

0% arable land; 0% permanent crops; 0% meadows and pastures; 0% forest and woodland; 100% other--grass and sand

Natural resources

fish

Note

located in extreme eastern Indian Ocean between Australia and Indonesia 320 km off the northwest coast of Australia

Terrain

low with sand and coral

Territorial sea

3 nm

Total area

5 km2; land area: 5 km2; includes Ashmore Reef (West, Middle, and East Islets) and Cartier Island

GOVERNMENT(6 fields)

Administrative divisions

none (territory of Australia)

Diplomatic representation

none (territory of Australia)

Legal system

relevant laws of the Northern Territory of Australia

Long-form name

Territory of Ashmore and Cartier Islands

Note

administered by the Australian Minister for Arts, Sports, the Environment, Tourism, and Territories Graham Richardson

Type

territory of Australia administered by the Australian Ministry for Territories and Local Government

PEOPLE(1 fields)

Population

no permanent inhabitants; seasonal caretakers