countries/GO

Glorioso Islands

territoryFIPS: GO|Edition: 2005|32 fields

COMMUNICATIONS(1 fields)

Communications - note

1 meteorological station

ECONOMY(1 fields)

Economy - overview

no economic activity

GEOGRAPHY(17 fields)

Area

total: 5 sq km land: 5 sq km water: 0 sq km note: includes Ile Glorieuse, Ile du Lys, Verte Rocks, Wreck Rock, and South Rock

Area - comparative

about eight times the size of The Mall in Washington, DC

Climate

tropical

Coastline

35.2 km

Elevation extremes

lowest point: Indian Ocean 0 m highest point: unnamed location 12 m

Environment - current issues

NA

Geographic coordinates

11 30 S, 47 20 E

Geography - note

the islands and rocks are surrounded by an extensive reef system

Irrigated land

0 sq km (1998 est.)

Land boundaries

0 km

Land use

arable land: 0% permanent crops: 0% other: 100% (all lush vegetation and coconut palms) (2001)

Location

Southern Africa, group of islands in the Indian Ocean, northwest of Madagascar

Map references

Africa

Maritime claims

territorial sea: 12 nm exclusive economic zone: 200 nm

Natural hazards

periodic cyclones

Natural resources

guano, coconuts

Terrain

low and flat

GOVERNMENT(6 fields)

Country name

conventional long form: none conventional short form: Glorioso Islands local long form: none local short form: Iles Glorieuses

Dependency status

possession of France; administered by the Administrateur Superieur of the French Southern and Antarctic Lands

Diplomatic representation from the US

none (possession of France)

Diplomatic representation in the US

none (possession of France)

Flag description

the flag of France is used

Legal system

the laws of France, where applicable, apply

INTRODUCTION(1 fields)

Background

A French possession since 1892, the Glorioso Islands are composed of two lushly vegetated coral islands (Ile Glorieuse and Ile du Lys) and three rock islets. A military garrison operates a weather and radio station on Ile Glorieuse.

MILITARY(1 fields)

Military - note

defense is the responsibility of France

PEOPLE(1 fields)

Population

no indigenous inhabitants note: there is a small French military garrison along with a few meteorologists; visited by scientists (July 2005 est.)

TRANSNATIONAL ISSUES(1 fields)

Disputes - international

claimed by Madagascar

TRANSPORTATION(3 fields)

Airports

1 (2004 est.)

Airports - with unpaved runways

total: 1 914 to 1,523 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Ports and harbors

none; offshore anchorage only